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Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Orthotopic Rat Kidney Transplantation: A Novel and Simplified Surgical Approach
Published on: May 7, 2019
Transplant kidney protection during aortic aneurysm surgery
K N Chacko1, S Ninan, C K Jacob
1Department of Urology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Purpose:
Renal allografts are sensitive to ischemic insult. During aortic cross clamping prevention of ischemic damage to a kidney below an aneurysm is vital. Many maneuvers have been reported. We describe a simple technique of protecting the transplant kidney from ischemic damage during aortic surgery.
Materials And Methods:
During vascular cross clamping a sterile ice slush was placed around the kidney for surface cooling, obviating the need for some of the complicated procedures previously reported.
Results:
After removal of the ice slush and clamps, urine production resumed and creatinine levels remained unchanged.
Conclusions:
External cooling with ice slush provides adequate renal protection during aortic cross clamping and requires no special expertise or equipment.
Related Concept Videos
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

