Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Occupational illnesses within two national data sets.

J P Leigh1, T R Miller

  • 1Department of Economics, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192-0114, USA.

International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health
|February 23, 1999
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Critical Assessment of the Golden Hour and the Impact of Procedural Timing in Stroke Thrombectomy.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2020
Same author

Pipeline Diameter Significantly Impacts the Long-Term Fate of Jailed Side Branches during Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2018
Same author

The Efficacy of Shielding Systems for Reducing Operator Exposure during Neurointerventional Procedures: A Real-World Prospective Study.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2016
Same author

Letters.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome, Part 2: Diagnostic Work-Up, Imaging Evaluation, and Differential Diagnosis.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2015
Same author

Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome, Part 1: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Clinical Course.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2015
Same journal

Prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders among farmers involved in manual farm operations.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
Same journal

A meta-analysis of airborne asbestos fiber concentrations from work with or around asbestos-containing floor tile.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
Same journal

Occupational health and safety in cannabis production: an Australian perspective.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
Same journal

Chemical use in the semiconductor manufacturing industry.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
Same journal

Bio-monitoring of DNA damage in matchstick industry workers from Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
Same journal

Using leading and lagging indicators to select safe contractors at the prequalification stage of construction projects.

International journal of occupational and environmental health·2018
See all related articles

Occupational illnesses, particularly circulatory diseases and carpal tunnel syndrome, represent a significant burden, disproportionately affecting men and lower-paying jobs. Illness cases are rising faster than injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Occupational illnesses pose a substantial public health challenge, with data often fragmented across national surveys.
  • Understanding the prevalence and severity of job-related illnesses is crucial for effective prevention and intervention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To aggregate and analyze data from two national datasets to describe occupational illness patterns.
  • To determine the numbers, percentages, and rates of occupational illness cases and assess their severity.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Bureau of Labor Statistics data, including the Annual Survey and Census of Fatal Occupational Injury.
  • Developed a severity index by multiplying case numbers by median days lost to quantify disease burden.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analyzed data to identify high-risk occupations, industries, and demographic groups.

    • Main Results:

    • Circulatory diseases dominated fatalities (85% in Census, 80% in Annual Survey). Myocardial infarctions were more common on Mondays and in lower-paying jobs.
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome and hearing loss caused the most morbidity (cases and days lost).
    • Mental disorders contributed significantly to morbidity, with high rates in transportation and finance sectors. Manufacturing led in overall cases. Asbestos-related deaths were prominent in construction and boat building. Men constituted 93% of fatalities. Illness cases increased faster than injury cases.

    Conclusions:

    • National datasets offer valuable insights into occupational illness incidence and prevalence, though they likely underestimate the true burden.
    • Specific occupations and industries face disproportionately high risks for certain conditions.
    • The rising trend of occupational illnesses compared to injuries warrants further investigation and targeted public health interventions.