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Urethrorectal fistula in a horse
A M Cruz1, S M Barber, S B Kaestner
1Department of Veterinary Anaesthesiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon.
Summary
Urethrorectal fistulas are rare equine anomalies, typically seen in foals. This case study details the diagnosis and surgical treatment of this condition in an adult horse.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Equine Surgery
- Urology
Background:
- Urethral anomalies are infrequent in horses.
- Urethrorectal fistulas have been documented exclusively in foals, often alongside other congenital defects.
Observation:
- This study presents a unique case of a urethrorectal fistula in a mature male horse (gelding).
Findings:
- The report details the diagnostic process for this rare condition.
- Surgical management strategies for the urethrorectal fistula are described.
- Potential etiologies contributing to the fistula in an adult horse are discussed.
Implications:
- This case expands the known presentation of urethrorectal fistulas beyond foals.
- The findings offer insights into the diagnosis and treatment of this anomaly in adult horses.
- Understanding the etiologies may aid in preventing or managing similar conditions.