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[The Laboratory Animal Act (author's transl)].

M J Dobbelaar

    Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde
    |December 15, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary

    The 1976 Dutch Laboratory Animal Act established legal standards for animal welfare and required expertise for personnel involved in animal research. This landmark legislation shifted animal care from voluntary practices to mandatory regulations.

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    Area of Science:

    • Veterinary Science
    • Animal Welfare Law

    Context:

    • Prior to 1976, laboratory animal care in the Netherlands relied on voluntary guidelines.
    • The Second Chamber of Parliament passed the Laboratory Animal Act on June 1, 1976.

    Purpose:

    • To establish a legal framework for the protection and management of animals used in scientific research.
    • To mandate standards for the knowledge and skills of personnel involved in animal experimentation.

    Summary:

    • The Act introduced direct regulations for laboratory animal protection.
    • It set forth requirements for expert knowledge and skills for animal technicians, scientists, and specialists in laboratory animal science.
    • Compliance with these standards is mandatory for all individuals participating in experimental studies involving animals.

    Impact:

    • Represents a significant advancement in the ethical treatment and oversight of animals in research settings.
    • Ensured a higher level of professionalism and competence among personnel conducting animal experiments.
    • Provided a foundation for improved animal welfare and research integrity in the Netherlands.

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