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Introduction: the EUROCARE II Study.

F Berrino1, G Gatta, E Chessa

  • 1Division of Epidemiology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan.

European Journal of Cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
|March 10, 1999
PubMed
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The EUROCARE II study updated European cancer survival data from 1978-1989. It analyzed trends and differences in survival rates across European populations, providing valuable insights into cancer patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Epidemiology
  • Biostatistics

Background:

  • The EUROCARE II project aimed to update the European Cancer Registries' survival database.
  • It focused on analyzing recent trends and interpreting survival differences across European populations and time.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To update the European cancer survival database.
  • To study recent trends in relative survival rates.
  • To interpret survival differences in time and across populations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a database of 3,473,659 patient records from 45 cancer registries in 17 European countries (diagnoses 1978-1989).
  • Data quality was assessed using cross-validation analysis of variable consistency.
  • Statistical analysis employed age-specific relative survival rates (observed vs. expected survival) using the Hakulinen method.

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Main Results:

  • Compiled a comprehensive European cancer survival database.
  • Calculated age-specific relative survival rates and age-standardised survival for Europe and individual countries.
  • Provided weighted mean estimates of European survival based on incident cases.

Conclusions:

  • The EUROCARE II study established a robust database for analyzing European cancer survival.
  • It facilitates the ongoing monitoring of cancer patient outcomes and epidemiological trends.
  • The findings support evidence-based strategies for cancer control and treatment across Europe.