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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

An Orthotopic Bladder Cancer Model for Gene Delivery Studies
Published on: December 2, 2013
[Immunotesting--a conditio sine qua non for therapeutic BCG instillation in bladder neck carcinoma?]
W Werner1, H Wunderlich, U Markert
1Urologische Klinik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena.
Abstract:
The intravesical instillation of BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) in cases of relapsed superficial bladder cancer is an acknowledged kind of prophylaxis. It is uncertainly up to now whether a verification of the immune systems competence is necessary. The recommendations in this problem are very different. In conclusion to the recent literature we think that a verification of the immune system before BCG installation in the urinary bladder has not a prognostic value. Additionally, the legal obligingness of this immunotest is doubtful.
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