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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

In vivo Imaging Method to Distinguish Acute and Chronic Inflammation
Published on: August 16, 2013
[Middle mass molecules as an indicator of intoxication in the purulent inflammatory ENT diseases]
Abstract:
Middle-mass molecules (MMM) were measured in ENT patients hospitalized urgently for purulent sinusitis with orbital complications, mastoiditis, parapharyngitis, paratonsillar abscesses, complicated furuncles of the nose and upper lip, abscessing epiglottitis, etc. MMM amount, as an indicator of endogenic intoxication, were studied in 150 ENT patients aged 15 to 63 years. With the number of MMM it was found feasible to follow up and compare endogenic intoxication and thus control and correct of the treatment efficacy.
Insights
Middle-mass molecules (MMM) indicate the severity of endogenic intoxication in urgent ENT patients. Measuring MMM levels helps monitor treatment effectiveness for conditions like sinusitis and mastoiditis.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Biochemistry
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Urgent Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) conditions often involve severe infections.
- Endogenic intoxication is a critical factor in patient outcomes.
- Accurate assessment of intoxication is vital for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To measure middle-mass molecules (MMM) in patients with acute, complicated ENT infections.
- To evaluate MMM as a reliable indicator of endogenic intoxication.
- To assess the utility of MMM levels in monitoring treatment efficacy.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative measurement of middle-mass molecules (MMM).
- Study conducted on 150 ENT patients (aged 15-63) with urgent hospitalizations.
- Inclusion criteria: purulent sinusitis with orbital complications, mastoiditis, parapharyngitis, abscesses, etc.
Main Results:
- MMM levels were successfully measured in the studied patient cohort.
- A correlation was established between MMM amount and the degree of endogenic intoxication.
- Feasibility of using MMM to track intoxication severity was demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- Middle-mass molecules (MMM) serve as a valuable indicator of endogenic intoxication in ENT patients.
- Monitoring MMM levels allows for effective follow-up and comparison of intoxication.
- This method aids in controlling and correcting treatment efficacy for severe ENT conditions.
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