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[Results of surgical treatment for the intervertebral disc protrusion within thoracic spine]

S Malawski1, S Lukawski

  • 1Klinika Ortopedii, Centrum Medycznego Kształcenia Podyplomowego, Otwocku.

Chirurgia Narzadow Ruchu I Ortopedia Polska
|March 27, 1999
PubMed

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Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction01:29

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Intervertebral disc herniation refers to the displacement of the nucleus pulposus (the gel-like inner core of the disc) through a tear or weakened area in the annulus fibrosus (the outer fibrous ring). The displaced disc material extends beyond the normal boundaries of the disc space and may compress or irritate nearby spinal nerve roots or, less commonly, the spinal cord.Etiology and Risk FactorsHerniation commonly results from degeneration, in which aging reduces disc hydration and...