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Decision points in the integrative research review process: a flow-chart approach
J T Smith1, M C Smith, E Stullenbarger
1Lister Hill Library of the Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294.
Medical Reference Services Quarterly
|February 3, 1992
Summary
This study outlines a systematic review process for researchers and health sciences librarians. It details a flowchart to guide integrative research reviews, accommodating both quantitative and qualitative data.
Area of Science:
- Health Sciences
- Library Science
- Research Methodology
Background:
- Increasing research volume necessitates rigorous synthesis methods.
- Systematic review methodologies are crucial for managing extensive literature.
- Integrative research reviews are gaining popularity across disciplines.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a systematic flowchart for conducting integrative research reviews.
- To guide health sciences librarians and researchers through review decision points.
- To elaborate on meta-analysis and integrative reviews for diverse data types.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Cooper's five-stage process for integrative research reviews.
- Developed a flowchart to visualize decision points in the review process.
- Included narrative explanations for information analysis and consideration.
Main Results:
- A structured flowchart for systematic research synthesis.
- Detailed guidance on handling quantitative and qualitative research data.
- Elaboration on meta-analysis and integrative review techniques.
Conclusions:
- A collaborative researcher-librarian relationship enhances systematic reviews.
- The flowchart serves as a practical tool for health sciences librarians.
- Rigorous methodologies are essential for effective research synthesis.