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Updated: Oct 23, 2026

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Using a 1064-nm Picosecond Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation
Published on: May 23, 2025
Clinical experience and results with 389 PLDD procedures with the Nd:YAG laser, 1986 to 1995
Journal of Clinical Laser Medicine & Surgery
|June 1, 1995
Abstract:
From 1986 to the present, a period of 9 years, our group has performed 389 PLDD procedures in 322 patients with an overall success rate according the MacNab criteria of 75% and a complication rate of 1%. This compares to the 2.4% of traditional open surgery. Of our patients 33 required subsequent surgery, an incidence of approximately 10%.

