Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 3, 2026

Early Viral Entry Assays for the Identification and Evaluation of Antiviral Compounds
Published on: October 29, 2015
The emerging infectious diseases
1Department of Medicine, Bronx-Lebanon Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Abstract:
Emerging infectious diseases pose a significant but underappreciated threat to public health. In a world where international travellers, immigrants, and refugees can carry dangerous organisms almost anywhere, no region should be considered free from risk. Outbreaks of disease may be caused by newly recognized pathogens and drug-resistant organisms. These outbreaks demonstrate the need for improved worldwide surveillance and for improved compliance with guidelines for the use of antimicrobial agents.
Insights
Emerging infectious diseases are a global threat, as travelers can spread dangerous organisms worldwide. Improved disease surveillance and antimicrobial use are crucial for public health protection.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Emerging infectious diseases represent a significant global health risk.
- International travel and migration facilitate the rapid spread of pathogens.
- No geographical region is immune to the threat of infectious disease outbreaks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the underappreciated threat of emerging infectious diseases.
- To emphasize the need for enhanced global surveillance systems.
- To underscore the importance of proper antimicrobial agent usage.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review of current public health challenges.
- It analyzes the impact of global travel on disease transmission.
- It assesses the role of antimicrobial resistance in outbreaks.
Main Results:
- International travelers, immigrants, and refugees can introduce dangerous organisms globally.
- Newly recognized pathogens and drug-resistant organisms are causing outbreaks.
- Current surveillance systems are insufficient to address the evolving threat.
Conclusions:
- Enhanced worldwide disease surveillance is essential.
- Improved compliance with antimicrobial guidelines is critical.
- Proactive public health strategies are necessary to mitigate risks from emerging infectious diseases.
Related Concept Videos
Infection
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies. Common...
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence
Reservoir of Infection
Investigation of Disease Outbreaks

