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Implementing a nationwide insecticide-impregnated bednet programme in The Gambia
M K Cham1, U D'Alessandro, J Todd
1Medical Research Council Laboratories, Fajara, The Gambia.
Health Policy and Planning
|August 5, 1996
Summary
The National Impregnated Bednet Programme in The Gambia successfully implemented insecticide-treated nets, with high usage rates among children and women, demonstrating a viable malaria control strategy.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Tropical Medicine
- Vector-Borne Disease Control
Background:
- Previous research in The Gambia indicated the potential efficacy of impregnated bednets for malaria control.
- Malaria remains a significant public health challenge, necessitating effective control strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation process of the National Impregnated Bednet Programme (NIBP) in The Gambia.
- To evaluate the initial success and coverage of the NIBP.
Main Methods:
- The study involved the implementation of a national program for distributing and promoting the use of insecticide-treated nets.
- An evaluation was conducted to assess the impregnation status of bednets and their usage patterns.
Main Results:
- Overall, 83% of surveyed bednets were found to be impregnated.
- Significant utilization of impregnated bednets was reported: 77% of children under five and 78% of women of childbearing age slept under them.
Conclusions:
- The National Impregnated Bednet Programme in The Gambia was successfully implemented.
- High reported usage rates suggest that NIBP is an effective malaria control intervention in the target population.
Keywords:
AfricaAfrica South Of The SaharaChild Mortality--changesCommunity Health ServicesDelivery Of Health CareDemographic FactorsDeveloping CountriesDiseasesEnglish Speaking AfricaGambiaGovernment Sponsored ProgramsHealthHealth ServicesIngredients And ChemicalsMalaria--prevention and controlMortalityOrganization And AdministrationParasitic DiseasesPesticidesPopulationPopulation DynamicsPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationProgramsWestern Africa