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Related Experiment Videos

Human pulmonary dirofilariasis associated with pleural effusion.

D E Moorhouse, E W Abrahams, B J Stephens

    The Medical Journal of Australia
    |December 11, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary

    A rare case of pleural effusion was diagnosed in a patient during a chest X-ray survey. The condition was ultimately linked to a dirofilarial granuloma within a pulmonary artery.

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    Density-dependent fecundity of Opisthorchis viverrini in humans, based on faecal recovery of flukes.

    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene·1989

    Area of Science:

    • Pulmonary Medicine
    • Parasitology
    • Pathology

    Background:

    • Chest X-ray surveys can identify incidental findings.
    • Differential diagnosis for pleural effusion is broad.
    • Infectious etiologies like tuberculosis and pneumonia are common considerations.

    Observation:

    • Histological examination revealed specific features in a patient identified via chest X-ray.
    • Pleural effusion was the primary clinical observation.
    • Other common chest infections were ruled out.

    Findings:

    • A dirofilarial granuloma was identified in a small pulmonary artery.
    • This granuloma was determined to be the cause of the pleural effusion.

    Implications:

    • Highlights the importance of considering parasitic infections in pulmonary pathology.
    • Dirofilarial granulomas are a rare cause of pleural effusion.
    • Emphasizes the diagnostic value of integrating imaging and histopathology.

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