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Updated: Aug 3, 2026

Use of In vivo Imaging to Monitor the Progression of Experimental Mouse Cytomegalovirus Infection in Neonates
Published on: July 6, 2013
[Frequency of acute cytomegalovirus infections among people of differing age groups]
Abstract:
The incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection was assessed from the presence of anti-CMV IgM in the sera of 1312 children of different age and 250 adults by the Labsystems enzyme immunoassay kit. CMV-specific IgM are rare in newborns (1.3%), but their incidence increases to 5% during the first year of life. These antibodies occur in 5-6% preschool and schoolchildren. The incidence of acute CMV infection is the highest in adults: 15%.
Insights
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is rare in newborns but increases with age, affecting 5-6% of children and peaking at 15% in adults. This study assessed CMV-specific IgM antibodies across pediatric and adult populations.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Immunology
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus with varying prevalence across age groups.
- Understanding CMV infection incidence is crucial for public health and clinical management.
Purpose:
- To determine the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection by measuring CMV-specific IgM antibodies in children and adults.
- To analyze age-specific patterns of acute CMV infection.
Summary:
- The study analyzed sera from 1312 children and 250 adults using an enzyme immunoassay for anti-CMV IgM.
- CMV-specific IgM was detected in 1.3% of newborns, rising to 5% by the first year of life.
- Incidence reached 5-6% in preschool and schoolchildren, with the highest rate of 15% observed in adults, indicating acute CMV infection.
Impact:
- Provides essential epidemiological data on CMV infection prevalence in a pediatric and adult cohort.
- Highlights the increasing incidence of CMV infection from infancy through adulthood.
- Informs strategies for CMV prevention, diagnosis, and management in different age demographics.
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