Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 23, 2026

Low-Cost, Volume-Controlled Dipstick Urinalysis for Home-Testing
Published on: May 8, 2021
[External quality control of the laboratory determination of glucose in the urine and material for its realization]
Abstract:
Urine of diabetics without concomitant diseases with a certain concentration of glucose was collected for preparing reference material. Water saturated with phenol (872 mmole/liter) was added to urine pool during intensive stirring on a magnetic stirrer at 20 degrees C, so that the final concentration of phenol were 50 mmole/liter. Glucose content in the resultant reference material remained stable for 130 days at 18-20 degrees C. For glucose measurements, 2 ml reference material and 0.5 ml 2.5 M sodium oxide hydrate are put in centrifuge tubes, stirred, put on boiling water bath for 2 min, cooled, and colorimetried in cuvettes with 1-mm optic route. The content of monosaccharide is calculated using the proportion rule in comparison with the values for 139 mM reference glucose solution in control urine.
Related Concept Videos
Type II Diabetes Mellitus III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
Hyperglycemia
