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BR-MA, OM-MA, GI-MA and CEA: clinical evaluation using the IMMULITE analyzer
1Department of Nuclear Medicine, Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
This study was designed to clinically evaluate four tumour markers on the automated chemiluminescent immunoanalyser, IMMULITE, and to compare the data obtained with those of established immunoassays. IMMULITE BR-MA and CEA were compared to the CIS ELSA CA 15-3 and either the CIS CEA-ENZELSA or TOSOH (AIA 1200) CEA in 206 serum samples from 32 breast cancer patients. A parallel reaction was mainly observed between BR-MA and CA 15-3 assays which accorded well with the clinical situation. BR-MA was more sensitive in both progressive disease and stable disease than CA 15-3. Data from the CEA assays gave a parallel response in individual patients, but the sensitivity was lower compared to BR-MA/CA 15-3. IMMULITE OM-MA was compared to CIS ELSA CA 125 in 208 sera from 32 longitudinally followed ovarian cancer patients. In the majority of patients, a parallel response was observed; lower values were found with the OM-MA assay, but no clinical discrepancies were noted. IMMULITE GI-MA and CIS ELSA CA 19-9 were evaluated in 17 colorectal cancer patients (47 serum samples). In most of the patients, the data pattern was parallel, and differences in the absolute values were only observed in a few instances. In conclusion, the IMMULITE assays corresponded well with established methods, and the data obtained support their use in the management of cancer patients.