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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

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Using Unfixed, Frozen Tissues to Study Natural Mucin Distribution
Published on: September 21, 2012
Mucin stain on frozen sections: a rapid 3-minute method
S Soans1, L M Galindo, F U Garcia
1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19102-1192, USA.
Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
|May 11, 1999
Summary
A new rapid mucicarmine staining method aids frozen-section diagnoses. This quick mucin stain procedure enhances pathology turnaround times for critical patient care.
Area of Science:
- Pathology
- Histology
Background:
- Frozen-section diagnoses are crucial in pathology.
- Accurate mucin staining is vital for specific diagnoses.
- Limited staining methods exist for frozen sections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a rapid mucicarmine staining technique for frozen sections.
- To ensure the technique does not impede overall diagnostic turnaround time.
Main Methods:
- Modified a standard mucicarmine staining technique.
- Utilized concentrated mucicarmine stain and microwave heating.
- Reduced total staining time to 3 minutes or less.
- Employed normal colonic mucosa and extramammary Paget disease skin for testing.
Main Results:
- The rapid mucicarmine stain effectively identified mucin in frozen tissue sections.
- Mucin stained a distinct deep rose color.
- Connective tissue was stained green, providing contrast.
Conclusions:
- This rapid mucin staining technique is effective for frozen sections.
- The procedure is simple and does not significantly impact turnaround time.
- It aids in achieving faster and more accurate frozen-section diagnoses.

