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Related Experiment Videos

'Nonprofits' need surplus too.

D W Young

    Harvard Business Review
    |December 12, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Nonprofit organizations need to generate surplus revenue for growth and asset replacement, especially as long-term debt financing becomes scarce. This study proposes methods for determining appropriate surplus levels for nonprofits.

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    Area of Science:

    • Nonprofit Financial Management
    • Organizational Economics

    Background:

    • Nonprofit organizations are legally restricted from generating surplus revenue, unlike for-profit entities.
    • This restriction hinders their ability to finance essential capital acquisitions and manage working capital for growth.
    • Scarcity of long-term debt financing exacerbates the need for nonprofits to retain earnings.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To advocate for allowing nonprofit organizations to retain a surplus.
    • To propose methodologies for determining justifiable surplus amounts for nonprofits.
    • To address the financial sustainability challenges faced by growing nonprofit organizations.

    Main Methods:

    • A modified return-on-asset pricing model, adapted from for-profit financial practices.
    • A framework for assessing working capital requirements linked to organizational growth.

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  • Analysis of financial management strategies for nonprofit sustainability.
  • Main Results:

    • The study argues for the necessity of surplus generation in nonprofits for financial health and expansion.
    • It presents a dual-model approach to quantify appropriate surplus levels.
    • The proposed methods aim to balance regulatory oversight with the operational needs of nonprofits.

    Conclusions:

    • Allowing nonprofits to generate and retain a surplus is crucial for their long-term viability and growth.
    • The proposed financial models offer a structured approach for regulators and managers to assess surplus needs.
    • Adapting financial strategies can enhance the sustainability of the nonprofit sector.