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Related Experiment Videos

Baptizing dying infants not always required.

G D Coleman

    Health Progress (Saint Louis, Mo.)
    |September 7, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The Catholic Church

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    Area of Science:

    • Theology
    • Church History
    • Ethics

    Background:

    • St. Augustine's doctrine posited that unbaptized infants suffered mitigated hell.
    • Medieval theologians introduced limbo to soften this doctrine, with evolving milder interpretations.
    • Contemporary scholarship questions historical theories on infant baptism and salvation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the historical evolution of theological views on infant baptism and salvation.
    • To examine the contemporary understanding of baptism's role for the individual and the community.
    • To address the ethical considerations for Catholic health facilities regarding parental consent for infant baptism.

    Main Methods:

    • Historical theological analysis of Church doctrines and scholarly interpretations.

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  • Review of papal teaching, canon law, and contemporary theological discourse.
  • Ethical examination of pastoral practices in healthcare settings.

    • Main Results:

    • The urgency surrounding infant baptism has diminished due to evolving theological perspectives.
    • Baptism is increasingly viewed as a community sacrament, fostering faith for the child's future.
    • Salvation for individuals, including infants, can be achieved through means other than sacramental baptism, such as baptism of desire.

    Conclusions:

    • Catholic health facilities should not baptize dying infants without parental consent.
    • Theological and canonical developments support respecting parental autonomy in baptism decisions.
    • A shift away from the mentality of dire urgency regarding infant baptism is recommended.