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Evaluation of computer-assisted self-instructional module for pharmacy continuing education
Hospital Pharmacy
|September 8, 1982
Summary
Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) effectively enhances pharmacists' knowledge in continuing education. This method significantly improves knowledge retention for anticoagulant therapy two weeks post-instruction.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Education
- Continuing Professional Development
- Educational Technology
Background:
- Continuing education is crucial for pharmacists.
- Traditional methods may have limitations.
- Need for effective, accessible educational tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a computer-assisted self-instructional module for pharmacists.
- To assess knowledge improvement and retention after using the module.
- To gather pharmacists' feedback on this educational method.
Main Methods:
- Development of a CAI module using case studies on anticoagulant therapy.
- Prospective, nonrandomized study with 22 staff pharmacists.
- Pretest, posttest, and two-week delayed posttest design to measure knowledge.
Main Results:
- Mean scores significantly increased from pretest (55.8%) to immediate posttest (80.4%) (P<0.0001).
- Knowledge retention was significant, with a mean score of 74% at two weeks (P<0.001).
- Pharmacists generally provided favorable evaluations of the CAI module.
Conclusions:
- CAI modules are effective for improving pharmacists' knowledge.
- Significant knowledge retention is observed two weeks after CAI completion.
- Computer-assisted instruction is a viable and favorable method for pharmacy continuing education.