Criteria for establishing units for chronic ventilator-dependent patients in hospitals
Related Experiment Videos
Abstract:
These guidelines were developed by the American Association for Respiratory Care in response to a request by the Health Care Financing Administration for professional assistance in defining criteria for establishment of demonstration units for management of chronic ventilator-dependent patients in hospitals. Although the exact method by which these demonstration units (3 to 5 in number) will be selected has not been announced, these guidelines will have an important role in assuring that appropriate sites are chosen and that patient selection and data collection are adequate to document the possible benefits of such units.
Related Concept Videos
Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
Ventilatory Modes
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
Acute Respiratory Failure-V
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...