Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Applying management science in developing countries: ABC analysis to plan public drug procurement.

J D Quick

    Socio-Economic Planning Sciences
    |December 12, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    Optimizing drug procurement patterns can significantly reduce inventory costs and shortages in developing countries. More frequent purchasing of high-usage drugs offers substantial savings for essential medicine supply programs.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Round table. A role for public-private partnerships in controlling neglected diseases?

    Bulletin of the World Health Organization·2001
    Same author

    Undercover careseekers: simulated clients in the study of health provider behavior in developing countries.

    Social science & medicine (1982)·1997
    Same author

    Can licensed drug sellers contribute to safe motherhood? A survey of the treatment of pregnancy-related anaemia in Nepal.

    Social science & medicine (1982)·1996
    Same author

    The fall and rise of cost sharing in Kenya: the impact of phased implementation.

    Health policy and planning·1996
    Same author

    Adaptation of WHO drug use indicators in hospital.

    Lancet (London, England)·1994
    Same author

    Drug retailer training: experiences from Nepal.

    Social science & medicine (1982)·1992

    Area of Science:

    • Health Management
    • Supply Chain Optimization
    • Pharmaceutical Economics

    Background:

    • High pharmaceutical costs and frequent drug shortages plague developing countries.
    • Management techniques for resource optimization are underutilized in resource-limited settings.
    • Procurement patterns critically influence drug costs and supply chain efficiency.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review current procurement patterns in public drug supply programs.
    • To compare alternative procurement strategies using management science.
    • To assess the impact of procurement patterns on inventory costs and drug shortages.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of procurement patterns in selected public supply programs.
    • Application of management science techniques for comparative analysis.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Simulated ABC analysis using drug cost and quantity data from two countries.
  • Main Results:

    • Drug inventories exhibit typical industrial patterns, with a small percentage of drugs accounting for a large portion of consumption value (ABC analysis).
    • More frequent purchasing or delivery of high-usage drugs can reduce average inventories by 20-50% compared to annual purchasing.
    • Variability in delivery times and consumption significantly impacts procurement system efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

    Conclusions:

    • Implementing more frequent procurement for high-value drugs can substantially decrease inventory costs and mitigate shortages.
    • Improving supplier monitoring and demand forecasting is crucial for reducing variability and enhancing supply chain performance.
    • Adoption of optimized procurement strategies is vital for improving pharmaceutical access in developing nations.