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Evaluating the effectiveness of a hospital's pain management program
1Department of Utilization Review, Dominican Hospital, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Journal of Nursing Care Quality
|May 20, 1999
Summary
A low-cost hospital pain management program significantly improved nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward effective pain control. This study highlights the impact of multifaceted interventions on nursing practice in pain management.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Management
- Pain Management
Background:
- Growing national emphasis on effective pain management in healthcare facilities.
- Lack of dedicated funding for pain management programs presents a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of a multifaceted, low-cost hospital pain management program on nurses' attitudes and behaviors.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the implemented program over a three-year period.
Main Methods:
- A three-year study involving a hospital pain management program.
- Utilized diverse instructional methods, policies, procedures, and documentation protocols.
- Administered the 39-item Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes Survey pre- and post-program implementation.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in nurses' scores between pretest and posttest.
- Indicated a positive shift in nurses' knowledge and attitudes concerning pain management.
Conclusions:
- A low-cost, multifaceted pain management program can effectively enhance nurses' attitudes and behaviors.
- The study provides evidence for the successful implementation of such programs despite funding limitations.
- Highlights the importance of structured interventions in improving pain care delivery.