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Estimating adolescent cigarette consumption in Japan.

Y Osaki1, K Kawaminami, M Minowa

  • 1Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan.

Journal of Epidemiology
|May 25, 1999
PubMed
Summary

Japanese adolescents consumed 3.5 to 4.3 billion cigarettes in 1990, representing 1.1% to 1.3% of total sales. This significant adolescent cigarette consumption highlights a public health concern.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Adolescent smoking is a significant public health issue.
  • Estimating youth cigarette consumption is crucial for targeted interventions.
  • Previous data on adolescent consumption in Japan was limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the total cigarette consumption by Japanese adolescents in 1990.
  • To determine the proportion of adolescent cigarette consumption relative to total sales.
  • To analyze trends in cigarette consumption differences and potential contributing factors.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from a 1990 nationwide school-based survey of high school students.
  • Included 57,189 participants (aged 13-18), with 4,666 current smokers.
  • Calculated consumption based on current smokers' rates and daily consumption figures.

Main Results:

  • Estimated adolescent cigarette consumption ranged from 3.5 to 4.3 billion units in 1990.
  • Adolescents accounted for 1.1% to 1.3% of total cigarette sales.
  • The tax revenue from this consumption was estimated between 21 and 25 billion yen.

Conclusions:

  • A substantial quantity of cigarettes were consumed by Japanese adolescents in 1990.
  • The increasing difference between total sales and adult consumption may be partly attributed to adolescent use.
  • The rise in cigarette vending machines may correlate with increased adolescent access and consumption.

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