Care of the patient with interstitial cystitis: current theories and management

Interstitial cystitis is a disease process that has only come into focus over recent years. Researchers are looking for a cause of this painful and frustrating disorder of the bladder, but currently, only theories exist. Nurses must understand the pathophysiology of the disease and the dysfunction of the bladder to educate and assist the patient in the management of this chronic process. This report provides the nurse with information and education on the symptoms, pathophysiology, nursing diagnoses, and potential treatment modalities.