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Common Menstrual Problems of Adolescence.
1Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Wishard Hospital, Bryce B2006, 1001 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Adolescent Medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|February 1, 1997
Summary
Adolescent menstrual problems, including bleeding patterns and symptoms like dysmenorrhea, require clear definition and should not be minimized. This review covers menstrual cycle control, common issues, and treatment strategies for young patients.
Area of Science:
- Gynecology
- Adolescent Medicine
- Women's Health
Background:
- Menstrual symptoms and bleeding patterns are frequent concerns in adolescent patients.
- It is crucial to clearly define and validate all menstrual concerns from both patient and guardian perspectives.
- Potential health consequences of menstrual irregularities must be considered.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the initiation and control of menstrual cycles in adolescents.
- To review the spectrum of common menstrual problems encountered in this age group.
- To discuss evaluation and treatment strategies for adolescent menstrual issues.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of menstrual cycle physiology and common gynecological complaints in adolescents.
- Synthesis of information on diagnostic approaches for menstrual irregularities.
- Overview of current treatment strategies for dysmenorrhea and premenstrual symptoms.
Main Results:
- Adolescent menstrual concerns encompass a range of symptoms and bleeding irregularities.
- Dysmenorrhea and premenstrual symptoms are common and require specific management.
- A differential diagnosis approach is necessary to address various menstrual problems.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive evaluation and non-minimization of adolescent menstrual complaints are essential.
- Understanding menstrual cycle regulation is key to identifying and managing problems.
- Effective treatment strategies exist for common menstrual symptoms like dysmenorrhea.