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Anteversion of the acetabulum in developmental dysplasia of the hip: analysis with computed tomography
S S Kim1, S L Frick, D R Wenger
1Department of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital San Diego, California 92123, USA.
Abstract:
Acetabular anteversion was measured by using two-dimensional (2-D) computed tomography (CT) scans in 39 dysplastic and 27 normal hips (patient age range, 3-33 years), and averaged 19.7 degrees in the dysplastic hips and 18.1 degrees in the normal hips. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups, with a wide range of acetabular anteversion values noted in both groups (8-32 degrees ). Although acetabular anteversion may be increased in some patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), it is not a universal finding. We believe that assessment and understanding of acetabular anteversion is needed before performing corrective osteotomies for hip dysplasia to optimize results and avoid the complications of acetabular retroversion.