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Lichenoid tissue reaction in porphyria cutanea tarda
D Creamer1, J M McGregor, J McFadden
1Department of Photobiology, St John's Institute of Dermatology, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Abstract:
We report a patient presenting with lichenoid plaques on exposed skin who had the metabolic features of porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT). Histology of lesional skin demonstrated a lichenoid inflammatory cell infiltrate in the upper dermis, while direct immunofluorescence revealed immunoreactive colloid bodies. Monochromator irradiation testing demonstrated photosensitivity in the visible spectrum consistent with porphyria. Solar-simulated irradiation induced a papular reaction with lichenoid histological changes. We propose that this atypical presentation of PCT may reflect a lichenoid tissue response to a porphyrin-mediated photochemical reaction.