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Analysis of the extent of unfolding of denatured insulin-like growth factor

J Y Chang1, W Märki, P H Lai

  • 1Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas, Houston 77030, USA. rchang@imm2.imm.uth.tmc.edu

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) contains three disulfide bonds. In the presence of denaturant and thiol catalyst, IGF-1 shuffles its native disulfide bonds and denatures to form a mixture of scrambled isomers. The composition of scrambled IGF varies under different denaturing conditions. Among the 14 possible scrambled IGF isomers, the yield of the beads-form isomer is shown to be directly proportional to the strength of the denaturing condition. This paper demonstrates a new approach to quantify the extent of unfolding of the denatured protein.

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