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A clinical evaluation of 76 implant-supported superstructures in the composite grafted maxilla
M L Kaptein1, C De Putter, G L De Lange
1Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the material behaviour and nature of implant-supported superstructures in function. A total of 37 overdentures, 26 fixed partial and 13 fixed full dentures with a mean lifetime of 40 months were clinically evaluated in relation to damage, occlusion and articulation, parafunction, retentive devices, hygiene and speech problems. In general 70% of all superstructures were damaged. Fixed partial dentures were significantly less damaged than overdentures and fixed full dentures (P<0.001). A significant high percentage of newly gained parafunction was found (P<0.05).