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Leiomyosarcoma of the larynx. Case report
S Thomas1, H S McGuff, R A Otto
1Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio 78284-7777, USA.
The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology
|August 24, 1999
Summary
Laryngeal leiomyosarcoma is a rare tumor that is challenging to diagnose. This review covers literature and presents a case of laryngeal leiomyosarcoma treated with surgery alone, showing 5-year follow-up.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Surgical Pathology
- Laryngology
Background:
- Leiomyosarcoma of the larynx is an exceptionally rare soft tissue tumor.
- Diagnosis can be challenging due to its rarity and nonspecific presentation.
- Limited data exists on optimal management and long-term outcomes for laryngeal leiomyosarcoma.
Observation:
- A case of laryngeal leiomyosarcoma is presented.
- The patient underwent surgical treatment as the sole therapeutic intervention.
- A follow-up period of 5 years was documented.
Findings:
- The literature review highlights the rarity and diagnostic difficulties associated with laryngeal leiomyosarcoma.
- Surgical management alone was utilized for the reported case.
- The case demonstrates a 5-year disease-free follow-up after surgery.
Implications:
- This case contributes to the limited understanding of laryngeal leiomyosarcoma management.
- Findings suggest that surgery alone may be a viable option for select cases.
- Further research is warranted to establish definitive treatment guidelines and prognostic factors for laryngeal leiomyosarcoma.

