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Urinary incontinence in working women: an exploratory study.
M H Palmer1, S Fitzgerald, S J Berry
1University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore 21201, USA. Palmer@nurse-1.umaryland.edu
Women & Health
|August 31, 1999
Summary
Urinary incontinence affects 21% of women at an academic center, with incontinent women being older and having a higher BMI. Many women desire more information on managing this common condition.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Gynecology
- Public Health
Background:
- Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent condition affecting women's quality of life.
- Understanding the prevalence and characteristics of UI in working women is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence among women employed at a large academic center.
- To identify demographic and risk factors associated with urinary incontinence in this population.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to women at a large academic center.
- A response rate of 57% was achieved, with 1113 usable questionnaires.
- Statistical analysis was performed to compare incontinent and continent women.
Main Results:
- 21% of surveyed women reported experiencing urinary incontinence at least monthly.
- Incontinent women were significantly older (average age 45) and had a higher body mass index.
- While ethnic differences were observed, ethnicity was not a predictor of incontinence.
Conclusions:
- Urinary incontinence is a significant issue affecting a substantial proportion of women in the academic workplace.
- Awareness and reporting of incontinence to healthcare providers remain suboptimal.
- A high percentage of women expressed a desire for more information and treatment options for urinary incontinence.
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