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[Continuous total intravenous anesthesia is recommended for wake-up test]
M Onaka1, H Yamamoto, M Akatsuka
1Department of Anesthesiology, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki.
Summary
Continuous total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) using propofol, ketamine, vecuronium, and buprenorphine (PKBp) allows for rapid emergence. This anesthetic method is ideal for procedures requiring a wake-up test, such as spinal surgery.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) is recommended to minimize operating room air pollution.
- Intermittent anesthetic administration often leads to delayed patient emergence.
- Rapid emergence is crucial for procedures like intraoperative wake-up tests.
Observation:
- A continuous TIVA regimen using propofol, ketamine, vecuronium, and buprenorphine (PKBp) was administered.
- An 8-year-old female with spinal scoliosis underwent spinal instrumentation.
- The patient underwent two successful wake-up tests during surgery after anesthetic infusion cessation.
Findings:
- Continuous PKBp TIVA facilitated rapid emergence from anesthesia.
- The wake-up tests were performed smoothly without complications.
- The anesthetic cocktail enabled timely patient awakening.
Implications:
- Continuous TIVA with PKBp is a viable and effective anesthetic strategy for surgeries requiring wake-up tests.
- This method offers an advantage over intermittent TIVA by reducing emergence time.
- Further research into continuous TIVA cocktails for specific surgical needs is warranted.