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Related Experiment Videos

Implications of using colocated strain-based transducers for output active structural acoustic control.

J S Vipperman1, R L Clark

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|September 18, 1999
PubMed
Summary

Large piezoceramic transducers improve active vibration control by acting as low-pass filters. This enhances direct rate feedback (DRFB) control performance on smart structures, reducing control effort for better vibration suppression.

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Area of Science:

  • Smart Structures
  • Active Vibration Control
  • Structural Acoustics

Background:

  • Piezoceramic transducers are key components in smart structures for active vibration and acoustic control.
  • These transducers perform spatial differentiation, emphasizing higher-frequency modes and increasing structural compliance with frequency.
  • This frequency-dependent compliance significantly impacts the performance of colocated direct rate feedback (DRFB) control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of piezoceramic transducer size on DRFB control performance.
  • To analyze the filtering characteristics of rectangular piezoceramic transducers.
  • To explore methods for improving DRFB control in smart structures.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of piezoceramic transducers as low-pass wave number filters.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Investigating the relationship between transducer aperture size and cutoff frequency.
  • Developing analytical models for open and closed-loop control of a plate piezostructure.
  • Main Results:

    • Rectangular piezoceramic transducers function as low-pass filters, with cutoff frequency inversely proportional to aperture size.
    • Increasing transducer size relative to the structure significantly improves DRFB performance and reduces control effort.
    • Dynamic compensation can achieve good performance but increases computational complexity.

    Conclusions:

    • Optimizing piezoceramic transducer size is crucial for effective DRFB control in smart structures.
    • Larger transducers enhance coupling with lower-frequency modes, leading to more efficient vibration control.
    • Alternative strategies like dynamic compensation are viable when large apertures are impractical.