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Unilateral auditory temporal resolution deficit: a case study.

A Stuart1, M Carpenter

  • 1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858-4353, USA. stuarta@mail.ecu.edu

Journal of Communication Disorders
|September 25, 1999
PubMed
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This study found that even with good word recognition, severe hearing loss can impair auditory temporal resolution. Specialized tests are crucial for detecting these hidden hearing deficits.

Area of Science:

  • Audiology
  • Speech and Hearing Sciences
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Unilateral severe high-frequency hearing loss can present with normal word recognition in quiet.
  • Auditory temporal resolution is critical for understanding speech in challenging acoustic environments.

Observation:

  • An adult with unilateral precipitous severe high-frequency hearing loss showed deficits in auditory temporal resolution in the impaired ear.
  • This deficit was evident in conditions with interrupted noise, reverberation, and time compression.

Findings:

  • Word recognition was significantly poorer in the hearing-impaired ear compared to the normal-hearing ear and normal-hearing listeners under degraded listening conditions.
  • A restricted listening bandwidth was hypothesized to cause the temporal resolution deficit.

Related Experiment Videos

Implications:

  • Auditory temporal resolution testing is essential for a comprehensive audiologic evaluation.
  • These tests can identify hearing impairments not detected by standard word recognition tests in quiet.