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Efficacy of media in motivating patients with panic disorder to visit specialists
1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Panic Disorder Research Center (Akasaka Clinic), Japan. tadafumi-tky@umin.ac.jp
Abstract:
In 97 patients who visited Akasaka Clinic, their chief complaints, the form of media which motivated patients to visit the clinic, and their DSM-IV diagnoses were examined. The media which most frequently motivated the patients were books (35%), TV programs (23%), and the Internet (16%). While many of patients complained of panic attacks, 74.2% were diagnosed as having anxiety disorder, 12% had somatoform disorder and 8% did not have any mental illness. The rate of panic disorder tended to be higher in patients motivated by TV programs (70%) and significantly lower in those motivated by the reading of books (48%). These results suggest that enlightenment of panic disorder using the media, especially that by TV programs, effectively motivates patients with panic disorder.