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Two-stage cylindrical osseointegrated dental implants.

J Vanek1, P Prachár, S Bartáková

  • 1II stomatoloska klinika, Fakultetske bolnica kod sv. Anne, Medicinski fakultet, Brno Ceska Republika.

Medicinski Pregled
|October 13, 1999
PubMed
Summary

Cylindrical endosseous implants (CEI) demonstrated high clinical success rates, ranging from 88.9% to 100% over five years. These dental implants performed comparably to other leading implant systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Oral Surgery
  • Biomaterials

Background:

  • Dental implants are crucial for tooth replacement.
  • Two-stage cylindrical endosseous implants (CEI) are a common type.
  • Long-term clinical data on CEI performance is valuable.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the 5-year clinical outcomes of two-stage cylindrical endosseous implants (CEI).
  • To evaluate factors influencing CEI success rates.
  • To compare CEI performance against other implant systems.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 157 CEI in 93 patients over 5 years.
  • Assessment of clinical success based on patient demographics and implant location.
  • Evaluation of prosthetic restoration types (CEI alone, combined, or with natural teeth).

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Main Results:

  • Success rates varied by group, ranging from 88.9% to 100%.
  • CEI demonstrated comparable efficacy to other renowned domestic and international dental implants.
  • Analysis included patient sex, age, jaw placement, and prosthetic configurations.

Conclusions:

  • Two-stage cylindrical endosseous implants (CEI) offer a reliable and effective treatment option.
  • CEI exhibit clinical success rates on par with established dental implant systems.
  • Further research can build upon this 5-year clinical experience data.