Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ethnic differences in HIV testing.

M E Otiniano1, M Shahjahan

  • 1M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Texas Medicine
|October 13, 1999
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Antibacterial Effect of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Ethanolic Extract Against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ·2022
Same author

Polymorphisms in GJA1 and their association with growth traits in chicken.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR·2016
Same author

A regulatory approach on serum bilirubin level in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance.

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ·2015
Same author

Outcome of single-stage transanal endorectal pull through for short segment Hirschsprung's disease in neonates and infants.

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ·2014
Same author

Inheritance of tolerance to rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·2013
Same author

Parental knowledge, attitude and practice related to blindness of children in some selected Upazilla of Bangladesh.

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ·2011

Early HIV testing in Houston identified 3% positive cases in 1996. Most HIV-positive individuals lacked insurance and received counseling, highlighting the need for continued testing and support services.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Early detection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is crucial for patient management.
  • HIV testing facilitates timely intervention and care planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze demographic characteristics of individuals screened for HIV in Houston.
  • To assess post-test counseling and health insurance status among HIV-positive persons.
  • To identify trends in HIV prevalence based on race/ethnicity.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of statistical data from the City of Houston Health Department.
  • Analysis of records for 29,085 individuals screened for HIV in 1996.
  • Examination of demographic data, counseling status, and insurance availability for HIV-positive cases.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • 3% of screened individuals (811 cases) tested positive for HIV.
  • 73% of HIV-positive individuals received post-test counseling.
  • 82% of HIV-positive individuals lacked health insurance.
  • Demographic breakdown of positive tests: 53% African American, 28% white, 17% Hispanic.

Conclusions:

  • Post-test counseling is vital for HIV-positive individuals, especially those at high risk.
  • Lack of health insurance among HIV-positive individuals presents a significant challenge to care.
  • Demographic disparities in HIV prevalence underscore the need for targeted public health interventions.