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[Dermatitis and conjunctivitis after contact with Euphorbia myrsinites (wolf's milk extract)--a case report]
1Universitäts-Augenklinik Basel.
Abstract
Background:
Fresh sap of euphorbiaceae leads to a toxic burn of the skin and the eyes. Since years the sap of euphorbiaceae has been used in the treatment of different kinds of verrucas.
Patients:
After contact with the sap of Euphorbia myrsinites three children developed a toxic dermatitis. In addition, the youngest girl showed a conjunctivitis and an occlusion of the right eye. Phorbolesters are considered to be responsible for the toxicity of the euphorbiaceae. All three children have resulted in a restitutio ad integrum.
Conclusion:
This case report is demonstrating the danger of toxic burn of this kind of plant.