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Related Experiment Videos

Functional electrical stimulation for detrusor instability.

N Okada1, Y Igawa, O Nishizawa

  • 1Iiyama Red-Cross Hospital, Japan.

International Urogynecology Journal and Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
|October 30, 1999
PubMed
Summary
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Functional electrical stimulation (FES) effectively treats female detrusor instability (DI), with 50%-90% of patients showing improvement. This non-destructive therapy offers a curative effect through re-education with minimal side effects.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Neuromodulation
  • Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Background:

  • Detrusor instability (DI) in women significantly impacts quality of life.
  • Current treatment options for DI have limitations.
  • Functional electrical stimulation (FES) presents a potential therapeutic avenue.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical efficacy of functional electrical stimulation (FES) for treating female detrusor instability (DI).
  • To summarize various FES methods and their reported outcomes.
  • To highlight the benefits and curative potential of FES for DI.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on FES for female detrusor instability.
  • Categorization of FES methods: anogenital long-term, short-term maximal, implantable, and transcutaneous stimulation.

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  • Analysis of reported therapeutic effects and patient improvement rates.

    • Main Results:

    • Multiple FES methods demonstrate similar therapeutic effects for female DI.
    • Reported patient improvement rates range from 50% to 90%.
    • FES is a non-destructive procedure with a high success rate.

    Conclusions:

    • Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is an effective treatment for female detrusor instability (DI).
    • FES offers a non-destructive, curative approach with a significant re-educational benefit.
    • The procedure is associated with very few side effects, making it a favorable option.