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Physicians' knowledge and practices regarding natural family planning.
J B Stanford1, P B Thurman, J C Lemaire
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, USA. jstanford@dfpm.utah.edu
Obstetrics and Gynecology
|November 5, 1999
Summary
Physicians often underestimate natural family planning (NFP) effectiveness and infrequently discuss modern NFP methods with patients. Awareness of local NFP instructors positively influences information sharing.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Medical Education
- Family Planning
Background:
- Modern natural family planning (NFP) methods offer effective family planning options.
- Physician knowledge and practices are crucial for patient education on NFP.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate physicians' understanding and application of contemporary natural family planning techniques.
- To identify factors influencing the provision of NFP information to women.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to 840 physicians across various specialties in Missouri.
- Data analysis focused on response rates, reported discussions of NFP, and perceived effectiveness.
Main Results:
- 65% of physicians responded; 69% manage reproductive health issues.
- 46% discussed NFP with some patients; 40% discussed cervical mucus monitoring for pregnancy avoidance.
- Many physicians underestimated NFP effectiveness, with higher estimates linked to greater information provision.
Conclusions:
- Physicians frequently underestimate the effectiveness of modern NFP methods.
- Lack of awareness regarding local NFP instructors correlates with reduced information sharing.
- Improved physician education on NFP is needed to ensure comprehensive family planning counseling.