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Related Experiment Videos

Apo E influences declarative and procedural learning in age-associated memory impairment.

D Bartrés-Faz1, C Junqué, A López

  • 1Departament de Psiquiatria i Psicobiologia Clínica, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.

Neuroreport
|November 5, 1999
PubMed
Summary

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Individuals with the Apo E epsilon4 allele show reduced memory function in normal aging. This genetic factor may increase susceptibility to age-associated memory impairment.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Genetics
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Age-associated memory impairment (AAMI) affects memory in normal aging.
  • Apolipoprotein E (Apo E) and ACE genes are linked to cognitive decline and dementia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine memory and executive functions in AAMI.
  • To investigate the influence of genetic background on cognitive performance in aging.

Main Methods:

  • Cognitive assessments were performed on subjects with AAMI.
  • Genetic analysis focused on Apolipoprotein E (Apo E) and ACE genes.

Main Results:

  • Subjects with the Apo E epsilon4 allele demonstrated poorer declarative and procedural memory performance.

Related Experiment Videos

  • No significant differences were observed in frontal lobe function tests.
  • Conclusions:

    • The Apo E epsilon4 allele is associated with diminished memory in aging.
    • Genetic factors, particularly Apo E, may predispose individuals to cognitive impairment during aging.