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On the biological behaviour of basaliomas
Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery
|March 1, 1975
Summary
Basal cell carcinomas are classified as benign tumors, despite some characteristics that may suggest malignancy. This classification emphasizes the need for appropriate treatment to avoid underestimation.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Oncology
Background:
- Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common skin cancer.
- The classification of BCC, particularly regarding its potential for malignancy, remains a topic of discussion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically refute arguments suggesting malignancy in BCC.
- To clarify the benign nature of BCC based on extensive clinical and histological data.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 250 clinically and histologically proven cases of basal cell carcinoma.
- Systematic review of features that might be misinterpreted as malignant.
Main Results:
- Basal cell carcinomas are definitively classified as benign tumors.
- Criteria typically used for carcinomas were found not to apply to BCC.
- Observed features suggesting malignancy were systematically refuted.
Conclusions:
- Basal cell carcinoma exhibits benign characteristics, not fitting carcinoma criteria.
- Despite its benign nature, BCC should not be underestimated, necessitating adequate treatment.