Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Smoke exposure in dogs: 27 cases (1988-1997).

K J Drobatz1, L M Walker, J C Hendricks

  • 1Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104-6010, USA.

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|December 20, 1999
PubMed
Summary

Dogs exposed to smoke can suffer respiratory and neurological issues. Early oxygen therapy and monitoring post-fire are crucial for assessing smoke inhalation severity in dogs.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evaluation of renal and hepatic blood value screening before non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug administration in dogs.

The Journal of small animal practice·2020
Same author

Spectrophotometry and Ultracentrifugation for Measurement of Plasma Lipids in Dogs with Diabetes Mellitus.

Journal of veterinary internal medicine·2017
Same author

Effect of Laparoscopic-assisted Gastropexy on Gastrointestinal Transit Time in Dogs.

Journal of veterinary internal medicine·2017
Same author

Postoperative arterial blood gases in spay/castration dogs: a comparison of butorphanol versus hydromorphone.

Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia·2017
Same author

Effect of Fenoldopam Continuous Infusion on Glomerular Filtration Rate and Fractional Excretion of Sodium in Healthy Dogs.

Journal of veterinary internal medicine·2016
Same author

Beta-hydroxybutyrate Concentrations in Dogs with Acute Pancreatitis and Without Diabetes Mellitus.

Journal of veterinary internal medicine·2016

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Toxicology
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Smoke inhalation is a significant risk to dogs during residential fires.
  • Understanding the clinical impact of smoke exposure is vital for prompt veterinary intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the clinical findings, prognostic indicators, and overall clinical course of dogs exposed to smoke.
  • To identify key factors influencing the outcome of smoke inhalation in canine patients.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study analyzing medical records of 27 dogs exposed to smoke in residential fires (1988-1997).
  • Data collected included signalment, exposure details, clinical signs, physical examination, diagnostic tests (radiography, blood gas analysis), treatment, and outcome.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Eleven of 27 dogs experienced complicated cases, with some fatalities or euthanasia.
  • Common initial signs included stupor, coma, coughing, gagging, and respiratory distress.
  • Supplemental oxygen administration showed rapid improvement in affected dogs.
  • Higher packed cell volume (PCV) was associated with more severe cases.
  • Thoracic radiographs frequently showed alveolar or interstitial patterns.

Conclusions:

  • Smoke inhalation in dogs can lead to severe respiratory and neurological complications.
  • Close monitoring of respiratory status on the day following smoke exposure aids in determining the severity of the condition.
  • Prompt supportive care, including oxygen therapy, is critical for improving outcomes in smoke-exposed dogs.