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Related Experiment Videos

Prospective, randomized trial comparing four biofeedback techniques for patients with constipation.

S Heymen1, S D Wexner, D Vickers

  • 1Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
|November 24, 1999
PubMed
Summary
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Electromyographic biofeedback training effectively treats constipation. Adding intrarectal balloon or home training to biofeedback does not significantly improve outcomes compared to biofeedback alone.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation

Background:

  • Constipation is a common gastrointestinal disorder.
  • Biofeedback offers a non-pharmacological approach to managing constipation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy of four biofeedback treatment protocols for constipation.

Main Methods:

  • Thirty-six patients with constipation were randomized into four groups.
  • Protocols included variations of electromyographic biofeedback, intrarectal balloon training, and home training.
  • Outcomes measured included increased unassisted bowel movements and reduced cathartic use.

Main Results:

  • All four protocols led to a statistically significant increase in unassisted bowel movements.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Three protocols demonstrated a significant reduction in cathartic use.
  • No significant differences in outcomes were observed among the four treatment groups.

    • Conclusions:

    • Electromyographic biofeedback training is an effective treatment for constipation.
    • Adding intrarectal balloon or home training to biofeedback does not enhance treatment effectiveness.