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Miriamin, a defensive diterpene from the eggs of a land slug (Arion sp.)
F C Schroeder1, A Gonzàlez, T Eisner
1Baker Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Abstract:
The eggs of the land slug Arion sp. contain a diterpene, miriamin, characterized as a polyoxygenated geranylgeraniol derivative. In bioassays with a coccinellid beetle, Harmonia axyridis, miriamin was shown to be potently antifeedant, indicating that the compound plays a protective role in nature. It is suggested that mucilaginous soil-inhabiting organisms, given their intense exposure to pathogens and predators, may be a rich source of chemical defensive agents.
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