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Updated: Oct 18, 2026

Caspase-3 Activity in the Rat Amygdala Measured by Spectrofluorometry After Myocardial Infarction
Published on: January 12, 2016
Caspase-3 activation during the process of apoptosis induced by a vacuolar type H(+)-ATPase inhibitor
A Ishisaki1, S Hashimoto, T Amagasa
1Department of Oral Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
Concanamycin A, a specific inhibitor of vacuolar type H(+)-ATPases, induced DNA fragmentation in B cell hybridoma HS-72 cells. Immunoblot analysis revealed that the exposure of concanamycin A to HS-72 cells induced the cleavage of retinoblastoma protein (Rb) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). The cytosol from concanamycin A-treated HS-72 cells induced DNA fragmentation in nuclei from untreated cells in a cell-free system. This fragmentation was suppressed by a specific inhibitor of caspase-3. The cytosol induced Rb proteolysis in vitro, which was inhibited by a caspase-3 inhibitor. These findings indicate that caspase-3 induces DNA fragmentation and cleavage of Rb and PARP during the process of apoptosis induced by concanamycin A.
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