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[Occupational skin problems among dental personnel].
T Morken1, T Augustson, S Helland
1Hudavdelingen Haukeland Sykehus, Bergen.
Summary
Occupational skin issues are frequent in dental professionals, with gloves and chemicals like methacrylates being common causes. Using non-powdered, non-latex gloves and safe handling techniques can reduce these prevalent skin problems.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Occupational Health
Context:
- Dental health personnel frequently encounter occupational dermatological problems.
- A survey in Hordaland county, Norway, investigated the prevalence of these issues.
Purpose:
- To determine the frequency of occupational skin complaints among dental health personnel.
- To identify the primary causes and risk factors associated with these dermatological problems.
Summary:
- 44% of surveyed dental personnel reported skin complaints, with hands being commonly affected.
- Powdered gloves, soaps, and methacrylates were identified as major causes.
- Irritant reactions were more common than allergies, with rubber and methacrylates being key allergens.
Impact:
- Findings highlight the significant prevalence of occupational skin issues in dentistry.
- Recommendations include using non-powdered, non-latex gloves and non-touch techniques for handling methacrylates to mitigate risks.