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[A scale of perioperative satisfaction for anesthesia. II--Preliminary results]
N Pernoud1, J C Colavolpe, P Auquier
1Département d'anesthésie-réanimation, hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
Purpose:
To assess the patient's experience of anaesthesia in the early postoperative period, with a self-completed questionnaire (Evan).
Study Design:
Descriptive and evaluative study.
Patients:
The study included 742 adults undergoing an elective surgical or non surgical procedure under anaesthesia.
Methods:
An Evan questionnaire with 25 questions was completed 24 hours after anaesthesia by the patient. The questionnaire explored six areas, each one being marked out from 0 to 100, as the visual analogue scale. The marks were compared with consideration of age, gender, ASA physical class, type of anaesthesia, anaesthesia duration and type of surgery.
Results:
The mean global mark was 76 +/- 9 (min-max: 34-99). Marks were lower in the youngest patients, in females, in ASA 1 patients, in longest surgical procedures, especially with regard to areas belonging to "apprehension", "pain-discomfort" and "physical needs". The lowest mark was given for the "information" provided during the pre-anaesthetic evaluation. Differences in marks occurred also between surgical specialities.
Conclusion:
The Evan questionnaire is a valuable tool for assessing the patient's opinion on the perioperative period. Further studies are required to extend its use to other fields, as ambulatory surgery.