Periocular abscess and cellulitis from Pasteurella multocida in a healthy child

K A Hutcheson1, M Magbalon

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201, USA.

Abstract

Insights

This case report highlights Pasteurella multocida as a rare cause of periorbital cellulitis following a cat bite. Prompt treatment and drainage are crucial for managing this serious ocular infection.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Periorbital cellulitis can have various causes.
  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential for favorable outcomes.

Observation:

  • A 13-year-old presented with preseptal cellulitis after a cat bite and scratch.
  • The patient developed delayed abscesses around the eye despite initial antibiotic treatment.

Findings:

  • The causative agent was identified as Pasteurella multocida.
  • Incision and drainage of the abscesses led to clinical improvement.

Implications:

  • Pasteurella multocida is an uncommon but significant pathogen in ocular infections.
  • Vigilance for this bacterium is necessary in cases of animal bites/scratches with associated periorbital inflammation.

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